Personal space in Finland (compared to other countries)

It is well known that personal space is sacred in Finland.

If you have been in the country and have not seen a bus stop where each person is at least three meters away from the next, you haven’t been in Finland long enough. And this happens under rain or snow – literally.

Personal space in Finland
Perfect illustration of the phenomenon. Source: reddit.

But does this happen only in Finland or is it something Nordic? How does it compare to other countries? That’s what we are going to outline in today’s post.

The beginning of the meme

It all started with some online photos: reddit, twitter… in them you could see a group of Finns waiting for the bus in a curious way: leaving quite a lot of space between each person. A photo like the one we put above or like this one.

Finns like to keep distance, also in the normal dealings. The issue of transport, however, is almost iconic, as Finns wait for the bus or tram in the manner seen, and also once on the transport they will invariably prefer to walk to the other side of the car to sit alone, rather than sit with someone.

The bus stop, though, is what has become famous. Under all weather conditions. You better take an umbrella with you because even if the bus stop has a roof, if there are 1-2 people at most you will have to – if you want to respect personal space – wait outside:

And, as with drinking alone at home in your underwear, there is an emoji that the Finnish government itself brought out to show the phenomenon. This is the one:

Personal space at a bus stop

Does it only happen at the Bus stop?

There are other everyday things where Finns persona space remains inviolable. For instance, it is common for neighbours to not say hello when they pass each other in a building. And they are not very good at kissing when they meet someone, either. On the contrary: the two-kisses-in-the-cheek greet can be a scary thing for them. Ah, I still remember the first time it happened to me…

Finns are well aware of the perks of being alone, and they designed park benches for just one person.

Personal space in Finland VS other countries

But it is clear that personal space is something we all need, although the degree – and actual distance – does vary by culture.

In addition to this, a study called “Preferred Interpersonal Distances: A Global Comparison” caught my attention. We’ll get to the conclusions in a moment, but if you want to read the whole thing, it’s here (PDF).

Personal space by country

The data comes from interviewing 9,000 participants from 42 countries. The closest comparison point with Finns would be the Norwegians, as Finland wasn’t part of the study (and we have to rely on the bus-stop-distance for guidance).

The people interviewed for the study were asked how far away strangers, acquaintances and close friends (in this order on the table) should be to feel comfortable during the interaction.

The countries that need more personal space with strangers are Romania, Hungary and Saudi Arabia. Norway, which is in the middle of the table for distance with strangers, between South Korea and Canada (with less space needed than Portugal, for example, and more than Spain). Surprisingly, the Norwegians prefer their good friends at 30 centimeters, and the Germans are also very close with friends. Who knows if it’s because of the coolness in those latitudes.

Personal space in Spain: strangers at 90cm, acquaintances at 75 and friends at 60cm Click To Tweet

Is it all the same for everyone?

Something interesting, and which can also be read in the study, women in all countries prefer to have more personal space than men, and the older they are – equally in all countries – they prefer the others to be at a greater distance.

Women prefer greater personal space than men in all countries Click To Tweet

However, even if Finland does not appear, we can rely on this unofficial diagram of what personal space is like in Finland, which I believe is quite correct.

Besides, in Finland even ducks have their own personal space, as Luis Puerto commented on twitter.

However, personal space in Finland does not apply in the sauna… or in pubs.

What do you think of the unwritten rule of personal space in Finland? How much space do you feel comfortable with friends, acquaintances and/or strangers?

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Fazer Mignon: the most Finnish Easter egg

Easter in Finland has different rites and traditions that are unique to this part of the Nordic and Scandinavian countries. Today we are talking about the most Finnish Easter egg in the world: the Fazer Mignon.

Fazer Mignon egg
Continent and content of a Fazer Mignon. Source (CC: by-nd)

The Finns: they have a sweet tooth

Fazer is Finland’s quintessential chocolate and candy brand. Since the master chocolatier created his brand, Fazer and Finland go hand in hand. The brand is so important that the “Fazer Blue” chocolate is considered the most Finnish object in the world by many people.

That, and the fact that Finns consume about ten kilos of sweets per year. It is thus not surprising that Fazer is one of their favourite brands.

And now that Easter is coming, Fazer Mignon is the icon of this time in Finland.

Fazer mignon box
One of your packs of Fazer Mignon eggs in egg cups. Source (CC: by-nd).

The one and only: Fazer Mignon

A real egg shell filled with chocolate. That’s the Fazer Mignon, which is the company’s second oldest product. It was created by Fazer himself, when he imported his recipe from Germany. This was in back in 1896, and since then this Easter sweet has been a classic of Finland’s Holy Weeks.

Every year 2.5 million of this Finnish egg with a German recipe and a French name are sold (“mignon“, as I remember from my student days, is “handsome” or “pretty” in French). The children peel it like any other Easter egg and take a few good bites as it is completely filled with chocolate. Almond-nut chocolate, to be precise.

pure chocolate egg
Peeling the chocolate Easter egg. Source (CC: by-sa).

The price of these Easter eggs in Finland is between 3 and 4 euros (some years ago they were more or less half the price) per egg. They are somewhat expensive because it is pure chocolate (it is not hollow and filled with air that is inside as in many other eggs and chocolates) and they are handmade in the factory in Vantaa. This is the process of their creation.

Have you tried any Fazer Mignons? What do you think? Let us know in the comments.

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“Drinking alone at home in your underwear” and other Finnish emojis

The Finnish Tourism Agency knows what it’s doing and has released an emoji for the Finnish word: Kalsarikännit, which is quite unique and does only exist – as far as I know – in Finnish. It means “to get drunk alone at home in your underwear”.

drinking home alone emoji

The Finnish Emojis

The Finnish government promotion agency (ThisisFinland), which is part of the Communication Department of the Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland, launched a while back a collection of “Emojis” to describe some things about Finland that are complicated to explain. You can find them here.

For example, they have an emoji for Tom of Finland, the Finn that is pretty much responsible for the gay iconography (leather, mustaches and bulky beefcakes). Or the Finnish baby box.

Tom of Finland emoji
Tom of Finland

They are not real emojis, of course: they have no associated UNICODE value and therefore are not worldwide usable in apps like Whatsapp. It is, though, a quirky nice Finnish made-in-agency campaign.

The emoji of drinking alone at home in your underwear: Kalsarikännit

The first time I saw the reference to the word “Kalsarikännit” was in this famous post by Ben on Twitter which you probably saw as an image or retweeted.

Since then the meme disappears only to reappear some time later. As I am helping doing now.

Phone with emojis
Emojis on a phone screen. Source (CC: by-sa)

Is it a good idea?

The page of ThisisFinland is where all the emojis are. On the page says that the spirit in which they have been made is that of tongue-in-check. In other words, ironic or “in a light tone”.

But is it a good idea? The Kalsarikännit normalizes a bit the use of alcohol alone which is perhaps not the best idea.

Not everyone thinks like that, of course. Like this guy, who writes: “The Hygge is very 2016. Kalsarikännit, the word that only exists in Finland for drinking alone at home in your underwear, is what you’re wearing this year“. What do you think of this?

A Moomin: always a good choice.

By the way: verb or noun?

The truth is that if I had to use the word kalsarikännit in a sentence I wouldn’t know where to start. The website of ThisisFinland doesn’t make it clear either but I think it gives a clue (spoiler: noun). It defines it as “that feeling you get when you go home to be alone and get drunk in your underwear, with no intention of going out afterwards“. In that case, therefore, it would be a noun, although perhaps its growing popularity will make it a verb and people will say “I’m kalsarikännit-ing tonight”. Or the equivalent of that phrase in Finnish.

Finnish has a word for 'getting drunk alone at home in your underwear': kalsarikännit Click To Tweet

What’s your favorite emoji of the collection? What do you think of kalsarikännit? Let us know in the comments below.

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Can sauna help against the Coronavirus?

Finland is sauna and sauna is Finland. It is the only Finnish word that has been incorporated into other languages (it was not, of course, going to be the longest word in the world – lentokonesuihku-turbiinimoottoriapumekaanikkoal-iupseerioppilas -, which is also Finnish).

The positive effects of the Finnish sauna (the 90-something degree Celsius sauna, not lower temperature saunas or Turkish baths) are well known: they help strengthen the immune system.

But: can it help against Coronavirus?

Sauna and Finland

The health benefits of having regular saunas are well known. They are: relaxation and elimination of toxins from the body through sweating. Regular use also strengthens the immune system. It is also a kind of “controlled natural fever“, since fever is a mechanism for the body to become more hostile to harmful viruses and bacteria.

There are three types of saunas (traditional wood-fired, smoke and electric), but the end-effect of all of them is the same, and in the end choosing between one type and another has more to do with convenience than anything else.

branches in a sauna
Vasta (or Vihta) for whipping in the sauna. Fuente (CC: by-sa)

Many Finns have a sauna at home, in a room within the bathroom, but many also go to public saunas all over the country.

I do take my sauna/two saunas a week and I wouldn’t miss them.

Does the sauna work against Coronavirus?

Let’s just get this out of the way: prevention comes always first. Taking regular saunas will help you build up the immune system, but against Coronavirus it is also recommended to limit contact with people as much as you can and to wash your hands often.

That’s where the 20-seconds-rule for washing the hand comes in, which is how long it takes to sing twice “Happy Birthday” in your head. As I find it unsophisticated, I recommend washing the hands it with the chorus of “Never Gonna Give You Up” by Rick Astley. Even out loud, what the hell.

But let’s get down to business: the new Coronavirus seems to be sensitive to high temperatures and humidity, and the sauna has plenty of that.

The Coronavirus is transmitted by saliva droplets when people cough and sneeze – and even when people talk. Not only by being next to someone but if those droplets fall on a surface, the virus can live there for several days. If you touch these surfaces and then touch your face (nose, mouth, eyes…) with your hands there is a possibility of contagion.

One of the health recommendations of the sauna has always been to never go when one is already suffering from an illness, and I have to agree with that recommendation. In other words: a sauna will not cure someone who already has the Coronavirus. The air that reaches the lungs – where the COVID-19 resides – is already colder and will not help killing the virus. Michael Osterholm, expert in contagious diseases and epidemiology, tells us more in this interview with the great Joe Rogan. He talks about sauna and Corona in around the 21st minute of the interview.

Public sauna in Helsinki
A public sauna in Helsinki. Source (CC: by-sa)

However, sauna is always beneficial as it helps eliminate toxins and strengthens the body by creating a controlled fever. But, again, don’t go if you think you might be infected, just to be safe.

And you, does it help you to have saunas during the year to improve health?

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